Canada’s passion for the great outdoors has fostered a growing demand for recreational vehicles (RVs). For visits to the majesty of the Rockies, lakeside camping, or a road trip through the vastness of the Canadian wilderness, RVs are a convenient and flexible way to experience the great outdoors. Let’s look at the types of recreational vehicles in Canada, the reasons for their surge in popularity, and the lifestyle they make possible.
Because there are so many different styles and sizes of RVs, and they all serve a different purpose and group of consumers, the best one for you can be difficult to determine. This guide will explain the different types of RVs in Canada for you and how to decide what kind fits your lifestyle, what you need to live and explore in an RV, and share tips and advice on life or traveling in an RV.
What is an RV?
An RV, or recreational vehicle, is either a motor vehicle or a trailer that includes living quarters designed for accommodation. It is like having home on wheels. RVs have sleepings paces, as well as a kitchen and, in some cases, a toilet and are usually used for traveling and camping.
RV’s come in a variety of types categorized by the type of users they are designed for. You can divide RVs down into motorhomes, travel trailers, and towable RVs, all of which come with varying levels of comfort, your wallet, and how much space you need.
Major RV Types and Classes
There are many different types of recreational vehicles in Canada, and some are more common than others. Here are the main RV categories you will come across:
Motorhomes
These are self-contained vehicles with their own built-in driving capabilities. They basically fall into three general categories:
○ Class A: Typically the largest and most luxurious RVs, looking almost like buses. They can get pretty pricey, but they have the most room and comfort.
○ Class B: Also called campervans, they are small and simple to drive. Class B RVs are perfect for any RV enthusiast who prefers a non-intrusive approach to travel.
○ Class C: Most of these RVs are built on truck chassis levels and are a middle ground between Class B and Class A in size and comfort. The majority have a cab-over structure to give more sleeping quarters or storage.
Travel Trailers
Towed behind a vehicle, these offer a variety of sizes and features. ### Travel trailers are for if you have a towing vehicle, and you would like to have the luxury of detachability.
Fifth Wheel Trailers
These resemble travel trailers in size and appearance, but instead hitch to a truck equipped with a device known as a fifth-wheel hitch. They offer more interior living space and less sway during towing.
Pop-Up Trailers
These are small trailers that fold out once you have set up. They are also lighter weight and easily towable for shorter trips or for those with smaller towing vehicles.
Truck Campers
Small, inexpensive RVs that fit in a truck bed. Extremely portable, it's off-road and off-grid camping at its best.
Each type of RV has its own unique benefits, and it’s important to know what each of them has to offer when you’re shopping for the perfect RV.
Why RVs are Growing Popularity in Canada
There are a few reasons RVs have grown in popularity among Canadians. As the appreciation for outdoor pursuits, green travel and mobile living continues to grow, an increasing number of Canadians are opting to live the RV life.
Key Lifestyle and Market Trends
A growing appetite among Canadians, particularly younger ones, for flexible, nature-focused vacations has stoked demand. In 2024, 44% of Canadian RVers were under 35, and almost 31% of campers were families with children. That's combined with a 22% spike in Canadian RV ownership from 2010 to 2020, with 2.2 million citizens now living in homes with a portable shelter (which represents 14% of all households). Currently they rise with the younger buyers, drawn to the possibility of adventure, of remote work, and of travel they can actually afford,
In the market, the RV business in Canada created value in the amount of $12 billion as well as 104 200 jobs in 2022, which proves that it is an industry with significant social and economic power. RV trips are also rising. In 2022, Canadian RV owners took 6.3 million trips, on top of another 1.3 million with rented vehicles. Today, many want to take an RV on a safe, self-contained holiday and have the flexibility to explore a wide range of trips at their own speed. As a result, the Canadian RV market is estimated to value at $6.2bn by 2030, expanding at an expected CAGR of 7.83%.
Demographic Shifts and Travel Motivations
There was a demographic change in who owned RVs in Canada. Once largely the province of retirees, RV ownership is on the rise among younger Canadians, including both millennials and Gen Z, for weekend getaways, cross-country road trips, and even full-time travel.
They offer the flexibility to travel anywhere, anytime with comfort and ease, at a fraction of the cost of traditional hotels and resorts. RVs also provide the opportunity for families to spend quality time together among nature, with hiking, fishing, or even just a serene place to relax.
Can You Live Permanently in an RV in Canada?
Living in an RV full time is certainly an attractive proposition for some, but there are legal, regulatory, and practical factors to think about.
Legal and Regulatory Considerations
Yes, you can live year round in an RV in Canada but you just need to make sure you follow all of he local zoning, building codes and the provincial codes. There are often zoning rules in various cities and towns that further limit where in town you can park (and reside) on your RV. For example, some places will stipulate that RVs must be parked within a designated campground or RV park.
Beyond that, some provinces have their own rules for things like mobile homes and RVs, how long they can stay parked in one place, whether citizens who want to live in a home on wheels need a permit, etc. It’s also important to check requirements with your local government so you can acquire the necessary permits.
Insurance and Infrastructure
When you insure an RV you intend to live in full time it may be slightly different from insuring an occasional one. Full-timer RV insurance is an option, but it usually includes coverage for personal property, liability, and physical damage to the RV. These are the extra costs you’ll need to take into account when planning to live in an RV full-time.
Then on the infrastructure side of things, you’re dealing with waste water, fresh water and your own power. A number of full-time RVer rely on off-grid solutions such as solar panels and portable generators to supply power. There are special methods like water storage, waste conveying and heating as well.
Can You Drive an RV with a Regular License in Canada?
In Canada, the licensing needed to drive an RV depends on the weight and class of the vehicle.
Licensing Requirements by Province
A standard Class 5 driver’s licence is generally all that is required for Class B and C motorhomes. But for larger Class A motorhomes, some weighing in at over 11,000 kg, you may require a Class 3 or D license, which is designed to accommodate vehicles over a certain weight.
Licensing rules can vary from one province to another for RVs. In some regions, like British Columbia, for instance, a common driver's license may be sufficient for vehicles under 12,000 kg. However, vehicles over this weight do require their driver to hold at least a specific endorsement.
Types of Licenses and When An Endorsement Is Required
For the average Canadian, who’s driving a Class C or Class B RV, all you need is a regular driver’s licence. Another word of caution: You’ll need to comply with your specific provincial laws if you want to drive a larger motorhome or tow a travel trailer, though, so be sure to check your local regulations.
Is It Legal to Walk in an RV While Driving?
Safety should be your number one concern when riding in an RV. There are different regulations in Canada regarding how passengers are able to move around and remain safe in a moving RV, and it can change from province to province. For the most part, it is illegal to walk in an RV while it is driving.
Laws Related to Passenger Movement and Safety
Canada road safety laws govern that all passengers should stay seated at all times while vehicle is on a move and seat belts should be buckled. This includes the driver and any occupants inside the RV’s living space. Certain provinces have enforced stricter rules and extra safety measures, such as bringing child seats in designated areas.
Seatbelt and Road Safety Rules
Seatbelts are required in all of the provinces, and restraints for passengers in transport vehicles during transit. In larger RVs, you may also find that specific areas of the vehicle have seatbelts, but in small ones, everyone should be sitting in a safe and secure manner.
Buying or Renting an RV in Canada
If you’re considering the RV lifestyle, you’ll have to weigh the pros and cons of buying an RV vs. renting.
Renting an RV is a good option if you’re just starting out and would like to dip your toes in without committing. Renting provides an opportunity to try out various styles of RVs without the long-term commitment. It’s also cost-effective if you don’t anticipate using the RV more than a few times a year.
Buying an RV, on the other hand, allows for more freedom and flexibility (and also the ability to take it camping). It can turn out to be a more affordable option in the long run, particularly if you’re full-timing or embarking on long road trips.
Factors to Consider When Choosing
Some factors to think about when deciding to rent an RV or purchase one include:
● How frequently you intend to use it
● Both business and operating costs (up front and ongoing) of the solution you are considering
● Maintenance needs
● Storage solutions (if you own the RV)
Best RV Travel Destination in Canada
Canada is rich in some of the world’s most breathtaking landscapes and RV-living allows you the freedom to explore them. From the Rockies to the quiet shores, Canada has numerous perfect destinations for RV travel.
Some of the best RV destinations in Canada are;
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Banff National Park, Alberta.
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Vancouver Island in British Columbia
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The Cabot Trail in Nova Scotia
Seasonal Destinations and Scenic Drives
With Canada’s varied landscape, there are RV-friendly places all year long. Summer travel can lead you to spots like the Muskoka Lakes region of Ontario, while winter RVing might be an opportunity to discover Québec’s Mont-Tremblant.
Off Grid RV Living and Eco Power Offgrid Power Solutions
One of the most frustrating things for RVers is keeping power when you’re off the grid. Fortunately, there are some eco-friendly power options on the market, including solar panels, portable generators, and battery storage systems.
How Much Energy Do You Need Off-Grid RV Travel
When you’re venturing off the grids, your RV will need an effective power system to power appliances such as fridges, lighting and charging gadgets. And that’s where portable power stations can provide a handy charge. BLUETTI AC200L is one of the best choices for off-grid RVing with a capacity of 2,048Wh and 2,400W output. Featuring an 560W fast charge, it charges 0–80% in 2.8 hours, this is a reliable travel companion for anyone who needs power on the go.
This fits perfectly into off-grid RVing with units like the MultiCooler which will keep you adequately cooled, frozen, and with ice for your beverages all without the need for ice! This pairing offers a robust, eco-friendly solution to the obstacles encountered in off-grid living, ensuring that you can remain self-sustaining and be one with nature.
FAQs
What kinds of RVs are most popular in Canada?
Motorhomes (Class A, B and C), travel trailers, fifth wheels and pop-up campers are the most popular types of RVs in Canada.
Can you live in an RV all year round in Canada?
Yes, it is possible to live in an RV year round in Canada, but there are legal issues you’d have to resolve such as zoning laws and insurance.
Do I need a special license to drive and RV in Canada?
A Class 5 driver’s license is all that’s required for most RVs. But those RVs may need a Class 3 or Class D license if they’re heavy.
How much does it cost to rent an RV in Canada?
The rental price for an RV in Canada depends on the size and location but averages at about $100 to $250 a day.
What is the average life of an RV?
A typical lifespan for an RV is about 10 to 20 years, contingent of course on your make, model, and how well you maintain it.
